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Seychelles
🏙️ Capital city:
Victoria
📈 Country population:
110,000
🗺️ Country area:
459 km²
Core Facts / Infobox
Present this as a clean two-column table containing accurate and verified national facts. Include only fields with real data.
| Official Name | Republic of Seychelles |
| Common Name | Seychelles |
| Political Status | Sovereign presidential republic |
| ISO Codes | SC, SYC, 690 |
| Internet TLD | .sc |
| Calling Code | +248 |
| Capital City | Victoria |
| Largest City | Victoria |
| Coordinates | 4.62° S, 55.45° E |
| Time Zone | UTC+4 (Seychelles Time) |
| Population (2025 est.) | ~110,000 |
| Area | 459 km² |
| Population Density | ~240 per km² |
| Languages | Seychellois Creole, English, French (official) |
| Currency | Seychellois Rupee (SCR) |
| Driving Side | Left |
| GDP (Nominal) | ~USD 2.3 billion |
| GDP Per Capita | ~USD 20,000 |
| HDI | High |
| Life Expectancy | ~74 years |
| Continent & Subregion | Africa — East Africa (Indian Ocean) |
| National Day | National Day (18 June) |
| National Anthem | Koste Seselwa |
Geography & Environment
- Archipelago of 115 islands in the western Indian Ocean.
- Located northeast of Madagascar.
- Includes granitic inner islands and coral outer islands.
- Renowned for beaches, coral reefs, and marine biodiversity.
- Climate: tropical maritime with warm temperatures year-round.
Demographics
- Population: ~110,000.
- Ethnically diverse population of African, European, and Asian descent.
- Highly urbanized around Mahé Island.
- Religions: Christianity (Roman Catholic majority), others.
History
- Uninhabited until European exploration.
- Settled by the French in the 18th century.
- Ceded to Britain in 1814.
- Gained independence in 1976.
- Transitioned to multiparty democracy in the 1990s.
Government & Politics
- Political system: Presidential republic.
- Head of State & Government: President.
- Legislature: unicameral National Assembly.
Economy
- High-income African economy.
- Key sectors: tourism, fishing, financial services.
- Main exports: fish products, tourism services.
- Strengths: stable institutions, high human development.
- Weaknesses: small market, external shocks.
Culture & Society
- Creole culture blending African, French, and British influences.
- Music styles include moutya and sega.
- Multilingual society.
Food & Cuisine
- Seafood-based cuisine with Creole flavors.
- Traditional dishes: grilled fish, octopus curry, ladob.
- Use of coconut milk, spices, and rice.
Education & Institutions
- High literacy rate.
- Major institution: University of Seychelles.
Tourism
- World-famous luxury and eco-tourism destination.
- Known for pristine beaches and marine reserves.
- Strict conservation policies.
Practical Information
- Emergency number: 999.
- Plug type: G; Voltage: 240V.
- Modern healthcare and infrastructure.
Sports, Entertainment & Notable People
- Popular sports: football, sailing.
- Strong cultural festival calendar.
- Notable figures: France-Albert René.
Neighboring Countries of Seychelles
Seychelles is an archipelagic nation in the western Indian Ocean and does not share any land borders. Its closest neighboring countries and territories include
Madagascar,
Comoros,
Mauritius,
Réunion (France), and
Mayotte (France) to the south and southwest.
The Maldives and Chagos Archipelago lie to the northeast, while mainland Africa (Kenya and Somalia) is to the west.
Famous For
- White-sand beaches and coral reefs.
- High biodiversity and conservation.
- Luxury island tourism.
- Stable African democracy.
Sources
- World Bank
- United Nations (UN Data)
- IMF
- CIA World Factbook
- National Bureau of Statistics (Seychelles)